How should a rescuer obtain consent to administer abdominal thrusts to a choking victim?

When a rescuer encounters a choking victim, it is important to obtain consent to perform abdominal thrusts, also known as the Heimlich maneuver. Asking if the person is choking is a way to establish communication and confirm the need for assistance. This not only shows that the rescuer recognizes the distress of the individual but also serves as a means of obtaining implicit consent. In a state of emergency where the victim cannot speak or consent verbally, such an inquiry can signal the individual’s inability to respond normally and indicate a need for immediate action.

In contrast, simply notifying the victim of the procedure does not clarify their condition or need for intervention. Relying on permission from a bystander does not ensure that the person in distress is being directly engaged in the consent process. Offering a glass of water, while a common suggestion for minor throat irritations, is completely inappropriate and potentially dangerous in cases of choking, as it may obstruct the airway further. Therefore, asking if they are choking is the most appropriate method for obtaining consent in this critical situation.